Q: Protection mode is blamed for engine shutting down

asked by on September 13, 2016

When I purchased my car used, naturally the previous owner told me that there was nothing wrong with it. Within an hour of driving after buying it, the engine shut down, steering wheel locked up, and I could not accelerate. When I went back and talked to the previous owner, he said the cause was that the chip on the key had worn down. He started the car and it ran fine. After driving away, for just a few seconds, it shut down again. He then told me the car was in protection mode due to the security system in it. After that we left the matter alone because he said he would make a new key and have a new ignition installed, but that we’re not to put it in yet. Later that day the previous owner knocks on my door saying everything is fine and claims to have started and run it at least 20-30 times without any trouble. An hour later it started okay, I put it in reverse and then when I shifted to Drive, the engine died again!! Even when my friend and I tried to jump-start it, it would not start. The previous owner had told me that if I unlock the car the wrong way that it goes into protection mode and then will not start. So I am thinking the problem is with the security system. Is what he told me legitimate and what will fix this car?

Car starts and then dies Inspection $94.99 - $114.99 Get a Quote
Ignition Switch Replacement $178.14 - $866.79 Get a Quote

Hello there, thank you for asking about your 1991 Buick Reatta. What the previous owner is saying could be correct. Resistor sensing contacts are located in the ignition key lock cylinder of your vehicle. When the key is inserted, these contact the resistor pellet on the key. The pellet resistance is then checked by the pass key module to determine if the correct key is being used. If the module deems the key incorrect, it will send a signal to the engine control module (ECM) to cut injector pulse. Of course, there are other potential causes for your concern as well, such as a failed ignition switch or loose battery cables. I suggest you have a professional, such as one from YourMechanic, diagnose your vehicle’s starting and dying problem and replace the ignition switch if necessary.

The statements expressed above are only for informational purposes and should be independently verified. Please see our terms of service for more details

Get an instant quote for your car

Our certified mechanics come to you ・Backed by 12-month, 12,000-mile guarantee・Fair and transparent pricing


Experienced Mechanic?

Earn up to $70/hr

What others are asking

Why does a chime sound when my headlights are on, the engine is off and the driver’s door is open?
The reminder system in your Altima is there to help ensure that you don’t forget small but critical things like buckling your seat belt or taking the key out of the ignition when you leave the car. You’ll also hear...
Steering wheel locking. A recurring problem.
Steering issues on any car is a most serious concern, but this is especially so when the steering wheel locks or binds. There is a Technical Service Bulletin, information directly from the Kia dealership for this vehicle that deals particularly...
Gearshift button
Hello. In order to repair this problem, you simply need to get the gearshift knob and button replaced. If you still want to use the car until you are able to get your shifter fixed, you can take a small...
Not shifting into overdrive
This transmission is electronically shifted. Possible causes of no overdrive include a faulty transmission range switch, valve body, faulty overdrive brake, or faulty ECM. Faults codes should be read out with a scanner, and statuses read. You may want to...
Engine hesitates for 2-3 seconds before moving when accelerating from a stopped position.
The first thing that came to my mind was the Mass Airflow sensor, or MAF. This sensor is located in between the air filter box and the intake manifold. It is the primary sensor input for the amount of fuel...
Cigarette lighter fuse blows while replacing it, what will cause this?
There is at least 4 different systems that this truck has for the cigarette lighter power adapters. Most of the time, it is something that is being plugged into the adapter or the adapters are shorted. You should look in...
Starts and dies
It sounds like what you are describing is something related to a fuel supply issue, which may be related to low fuel pressure, faulty or dirty fuel injectors, a faulty or dirty idle air control valve (this relays information about...
Question about wheel size
You want a wheel that has the same offset, backspacing, and width as your existing wheels in order to avoid handling problems. If you had OEM wheels, I could tell you the offset but inasmuch as you have aftermarket wheels,...
I pulled up to a gas station and filled up with gas. As I tried to start the vehicle just gave clicks. Jump starting did not work.
Hi There, If the vehicle previously overheated, it may be possible that it could have damaged a cylinder head gasket, which could cause it not to start as you describe. A blown head gasket may cause a number of different...

Related articles

A Buyer’s Guide to the 2012 Buick Verano
The The 2012 Buick Verano is a near luxury sedan that is affordably priced with lots of technology and comfort that comes standard. The interior is covered in leather with a rich variety of colors. The legroom in the front...
What Essentials Do I Need to Keep in My Car?
Many Many of us think of “car essentials” as those items we always keep stocked in our center consoles and door pockets, like chapstick, napkins, and phone chargers. But there are a few other items you shouldn’t leave home without,...
How to Test a Spark Plug Ignition Coil
If you suspect your car has a faulty spark plug, use a multimeter to test it out in 7 straightforward steps.